~ Le Viêt Nam, aujourd'hui. ~
The Vietnam News

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U.N. religion envoy says hindered in Vietnam

HANOI - The U.N. Special Rapporteur for Religious Intolerance on Wednesday bemoaned restrictions and interference by Vietnamese officials that marred his landmark visit to the communist country.

Adelfattah Amor said while he met some religious figures, mostly from state-sanctioned groups, he had been unable to see a number of clergy from Catholic, Buddhist and other faiths.

``The special rapporteur regrets that he was not able to hold meetings with certain officials, with representatives of (some) religious communities -- Hoa Hao, Taoist, Confucionist, Hindu,'' Amor said in a statement released after he left Hanoi.

He said officials refused to allow him to talk privately with some people and directly prevented him meeting others during the 10-day trip, which took three years to arrange.

Amor's statement was at odds with assurances from Le Quang Vinh, head of the powerful government committee on religion. Vinh told Reuters on October 16 that Amor would be guaranteed free and unfettered access throughout the country.

Vietnam's constitution guarantees freedom of religion. But while the climate for worship has eased, the state retains strict controls and unsanctioned religious groups are banned.

Earlier on Wednesday Amor had cancelled several scheduled interviews with foreign media, a move diplomats said indicated that he had experienced problems during his visit.

When stopped by reporters inside the U.N. compound in Hanoi Amor said police prevented him entering a Buddhist monastery in southern Ho Chi Minh City to meet leading dissident monk Thich Quang Do, who was released from prison in early September.

Do, 70, is secretary general of the outlawed Unified Buddhist Church of Vietnam (UBCV). The Foreign Ministry on Tuesday denied that Amor was blocked from seeing him.

In his statement Amor referred to his visit to Camp Z30A, a re-education camp in southern Dong Nai province that international human rights groups say holds a number of imprisoned Catholic and Buddhist clergy.

At the camp Amor had wanted to meet three UBCV members and to enquire about three Catholics.

The camp commander told Amor that one of the three UBCV monks, Thich Nhat Ban, had been freed the previous day under a government amnesty. Amor said officials still tried to stop the meeting.

``This private meeting could only be held in line with the rules of the United Nations after long discussions at the site with the person in charge of the camp,'' Amor said.

``However, the meeting had to be cut short by the special rapporteur due to the interruption, several times, of this official who hindered the private nature of the meeting.''

Amor added the commander had denied the presence at the camp of another UBCV monk and three Catholics -- despite confirmation from several sources that they were being detained there, and one was suffering from mental health problems.

Amor will present a report on his visit to the next session of the U.N. Human Rights Commission in Geneva in March.

Reuters - October 28, 1998.