~ Le Viêt Nam, aujourd'hui. ~
The Vietnam News

Year :      [2003]      [2002]      [2001]      [2000]      [1999]      [1998]      [1997]

Fidel Castro praises Vietnam's growth, pays respects to Ho Chi Minh

HANOI - Cuban President Fidel Castro hailed communist Vietnam on Sunday as a nation of fierce fighters who stood up to powerful invaders, proving to the world they're capable of achieving greatness. Castro was greeted at the Polytechnic University of Hanoi by hundreds of students chanting ''Viva Cuba!'' ''Viva Vietnam!'' ''Viva Fidel!'' He pushed into the packed auditorium through hordes of onlookers jockeying for a glimpse of the famed communist leader.

''No words can describe the efforts and sacrifices of the Vietnamese people,'' he told the crowd. ''You have shown to the world that oppressed nations can oppose (invaders) and win and defend their legitimate cause.'' Castro, 76, said Vietnam has surpassed all of his expectations with its development and that he never realized his friends would have come so far since his last trip in 1995. Vietnam is currently among the world's largest exporters of rice, coffee and cashew nuts. Castro also reminisced about a flight he took in 1973 on his first trip to Vietnam during the war with America.

''We passed a bridge where there were hundreds and thousands of bomb craters, but the bridge was still there, as were other bridges,'' he said. ''The enemy with modern technology still missed their targets.'' Vietnam and Cuba have had strong diplomatic ties since 1960 and remain two of the last few communist nations in the world. The United States normalized commercial relations with Vietnam in December 2001 but continues to restrict travel and trade to Cuba.

''Our country has been suffering consequences of the sabotage for many years. We are very close to a superpower, only 90 miles away, compared to 20,000 kilometers (12,400 miles) away,'' Castro said. ''You, friends, could imagine the dangers to us.'' Earlier on Sunday, a tired-looking Castro climbed a set of black marble steps in a suit and black sneakers to pay respects to fellow communist revolutionary Ho Chi Minh. Castro left a large wreath of purple, yellow and orange blossoms outside the mausoleum before stepping inside to view Vietnam's legendary hero. ''I thought a lot about Ho Chi Minh the model leader and hero, not only of the Vietnamese people but also of the world,'' Castro said, while gesturing to a large bust of Ho Chi Minh on stage at the university.

Castro's three-day visit to Vietnam ended Sunday. He was expected to attend the Non-Aligned Movement summit this week in Malaysia before making a final stop in China. The Non-Aligned Movement, consisting of 114 mostly developing countries, was formed during the Cold War to steer a neutral path between the United States and the Soviet Union.

By Margie Mason - The Associated Press - February 23, 2003.