~ Le Viêt Nam, aujourd'hui. ~
The Vietnam News

[Year 1997]
[Year 1998]
[Year 1999]
[Year 2000]
[Year 2001]

Vietnam adopts law on drug control

HANOI - Vietnam's national assembly has passed its first law on drug control and prevention, focusing more on preventive measures than criminal punishment, the official press reported Wednesday. The legislation, which was passed Tuesday after several days of heated debate, is based on provisions in the existing criminal code, the English-language Vietnam News said.

The broad law deals with detoxification and rehabilitation of drug addicts, discouraging opium cultivation and controlling drug trafficking. It recognises that the prevalence of drugs is a social problem and that addicts are not offenders or criminals. Addicts aged between 12 and 18 will now be sent to detoxification centres if they fail to quit their habits at home. The law will also give greater powers to anti-drug police to conduct investigations. For instance, they will be allowed to request post offices open parcels, or demand to inspect balance sheets and bank accounts.

The law, which has been redrafted many times since 1993, will take effect next June. The papers made no comment on death penalties for drug-related offences included in the law and officials were not available for comment. In the first nine months of the year, Vietnamese courts condemned a record 86 people to death and 87 others to life in jail for drug trafficking and abuse. Under the country' tough criminal laws introduced in 1997, possession of 100 grams (3.5 ounces) of heroin or five kilograms (11 pounds) of opium carries the death penalty.

Agence France Presse - December 7, 2000.