~ Le Viêt Nam, aujourd'hui. ~
The Vietnam News

[Year 1997]
[Year 1998]
[Year 1999]
[Year 2000]
[Year 2001]

Vietnam PM calls for solutions for street kids

HANOI - Vietnam Premier Phan Van Khai has called for swift action from local authorities to tackle the growing numbers of street children in the country, local media reported on Thursday.

Khai, speaking at a two-day conference on street children that finished on Wednesday, said officials from rural areas should go to Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City to collect children who have migrated from their areas.

Vietnam estimates it has around 16,000 children under 16 living on the streets.

Khai added that households and communities should be educated to stop the drift of children from the countryside to major cities, the official English language daily Vietnam News reported.

The paper said Khai wanted immediate action to stop children begging, living on rubbish dumps and annoying visitors at tourist sites.

Khai said sexual abuse of children, child labour and the sight of children breaking the law was painful for all society.

He proposed new measures that included stopping adults from carrying babies while begging, preventing children from working in mines or other hazardous jobs and strengthening implementation of Vietnam's code that outlaws child labour.

Children selling newspapers, postcards or chewing gum, shining shoes, and begging are common sights in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City.

Young female teenagers hired in from the countryside are commonly found working as domestic servants in wealthy households in return for food and little or no pay.

The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) in a statement on Thursday praised Khai's comments but warned that increasing numbers of street children are one of the most visible indicators of the increasing gap between rich and poor in Vietnam.

``In light of the regional crisis, the impact of the economic slowdown on marginalised groups such as these will be felt even more strongly,'' the statement said.

''UNICEF is deeply concerned that the growing number of street children is not just confined to the major cities of Vietnam, but that the numbers of children living on the street are now growing in rural areas as well,'' it added.

Vietnam News said the conference was told that the government had approved a 9.2 billion dong ($661,680) project to help tackle the problem of homeless children.

Reuters - October 08, 1998.