~ Le Viêt Nam, aujourd'hui. ~
The Vietnam News

[Year 1997]
[Year 1998]
[Year 1999]
[Year 2000]
[Year 2001]
[Year 2002]

Vietnamese dissident honoured

Hundreds of people have attended the funeral of Vietnam's most prominent dissident, retired Lieutenant-General Tran Do.

Do, a decorated war veteran and former head of the ruling Communist Party's ideology and culture department, died on Friday aged 78. He had been in hospital for more than a month with acute diabetes and other ailments. But his death was only acknowledged officially four days later with identical obituaries in two state-run newspapers that made no mention of his calls for political reform, including multi-party elections.

Hundreds of friends, former colleagues and supporters attended the ceremony, held at the government's official funeral building. Dozens of flower wreaths lined the front wall, including ones sent by Vietnam's most famous general, Vo Nguyen Giap, and National Assembly Chairman Nguyen Van An.

A eulogy was read by Vu Mao, chairman of the National Assembly secretariat, who said Do's contribution to the Communist Party was acknowledged by Vietnam's people and leaders. "However, in the last part of his life he made some mistakes," he added. Do's son said he rejected the eulogy, prompting applause from among the former general's supporters.

Disillusionment

Do held many senior government and party positions over a career spanning 30 years before becoming disillusioned by the consequences of the party's monopoly on power. He began speaking out in 1997 against corruption, abuse of power, and restrictions on freedom, and was expelled from the party in 1999 and placed under surveillance.

In January, the Ministry of Culture and Information ordered police and cultural inspectors to confiscate and destroy books written by Do and several other prominent dissidents. Correspondents say Do's calls for reform reflected disappointment about the gap between the country's reality and the goals of the communist revolution and wars against France and the United States he had helped fight.

BBC News service - August 14, 2002.


Lieutenant general Tran Do dies

HANOI - After being sick for a period of time, Lieutenant-General Tran Do passed away at 2:15 p.m. on August 9, 2002 in Ha Noi from serious illness and old age despite the dedicated care given by medical doctors and his family.

Tran Do was former member of the Communist Party of Viet Nam Central Committee (CPV CC) from 1960 to 1991, former Chairman of the CPV CC's Culture and Art Commission, and former Vice-Chairman of the National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam (eighth legislature). Tran Do, whose real name was Ta Ngoc Phach, was born in 1923, in Thu Dien village, Tay Giang commune, Tien Hai district of Thai Binh province.

He was a CPV member from November 1940 to January 1999 and a National Assembly deputy of the second, seventh and eighth legislatures. Tran Do had held his posts as Chairman of the National Assembly's Culture and Education Committee, Vice Minister of Culture, Deputy Head of the General Political Department of the Viet Nam People's Army, and Deputy Commissar of the Command of the Southern Liberation Army. He was also a member of the Viet Nam Writers' Association.

A funeral service ceremony for the deceased was held in the funeral house at 5, Tran Thanh Tong street of Ha Noi, in the presence of his family members, relatives and friends. Representatives from the National Assembly's Office made a funeral oration and expressed condolences with his family and attended the funeral.

His body was cremated the same day in Ha Noi and his ashes were then sent to his native place in Thai Binh province according to the deceased's and his family's wishes.

Vietnam News Agency - August 14, 2002.