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The Vietnam News

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Hong Kong to close last vietnamese refugee camp

HONG KONG - Hong Kong will close its last refugee camp for Vietnamese boatpeople on Wednesday, ending a 25-year saga that followed the Vietnam War. The Pillar Point Vietnamese Refugee Center will close at midnight, the last camp for the remnants of 200,000 boatpeople who fled to Hong Kong after the communist victory in 1975.

"The government is determined to shut the camp. It will resolve the matter lawfully and reasonably," Chief Staff Officer of the Civil Aid Service, Robert Chan, told reporters. He said some refugees would be allowed to stay a while longer during a grace period to organize their departure but the camp would officially close at midnight. About 190 people were still inside the camp and Chan said "those who plan to move out or are arranging to move, we will allow them to stay after tonight."

Families on Wednesday were loading refrigerators, washing machines, televisions, cabinets, mattresses and other belongings onto trucks and preparing to leave. Some refugees have said they will not leave, fearful of life in the local community. Three banners with red letters were raised at the entrance of the camp. "HK government please give us a small place to live," one said. "We need a place for living," another read.

Some refugees fearful of life outside camp

Luong Tsi Lan, 29, the mother of a little girl, said she hoped the government would give them more money. She said her construction worker husband had not worked for the past month. In February, Hong Kong gave almost 2,000 remaining refugees - many had been denied residency elsewhere because of criminal records - the right to become Hong Kong residents and said it would close Pillar Point by the end of May.

One refugee, Nguyen Vanpoan, told Reuters he would stay outside the gates until the government helped him. "Where can I go? I will sleep outside the camp because I have nowhere to go. I will stay until the government gives me help," he said. Nguyen said he has not received any compensation for moving, even though a family of three should be entitled to a lump sum of HK$7,900 (US$1,014). He said with only a part-time job, a child and a wife who is seven months pregnant, he could not afford to go.

Illegal trespassers

Deputy Secretary for Security Timothy Tong said this week the refugees would be considered trespassers at Pillar Point after Wednesday, but he did not say whether the government would forcibly remove them. "It would be very unwise of them not to leave...If there are people who create disorder by whatever means, the policy is very clear. To maintain order is absolutely necessary," he said. There were half a dozen police officers and the usual security guards standing outside Pillar Point on Wednesday.

Nguyen said some people were planning to hold a protest march to Hong Kong Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa's office later this evening. The refugee camps have been the scene of riots and gang fights over the years and many Hong Kong residents have lost sympathy for the plight of the Vietnamese. The former British colonial government declared Hong Kong the first port of asylum for the Vietnamese in 1979 and had opened 20 camps for them.

Reuters - June 1st, 2000.


Defiant Vietnam boatpeople refuse to leave Hong Kong camp

HONG KONG - About 160 Vietnamese boatpeople refused to leave Hong Kong's last refugee camp on Thursday, defying authorities who are trying to close the Center and end a 25-year saga that followed the Vietnam War.

The Pillar Point Vietnamese Refugee Center was officially closed at midnight on Wednesday, but the Hong Kong government said the stragglers could stay a bit longer to organize their departure and find a place to live. The stragglers have refused to leave, saying they cannot afford to live in Hong Kong and are fearful of life in the local community. "We will encourage those who remain to move out of the camp, but we do have a contingency plan (in case they refuse)," a spokeswoman for the security bureau said.

She declined to give details but Robert Chan, the chief staff officer of the Civil Aid Service, said on Wednesday the Hong Kong government was determined to close the camp. Pillar Point houses the last of some 200,000 boatpeople who fled to Hong Kong after the communist victory in Vietnam in 1975. In February, Hong Kong gave almost 2,000 remaining refugees the right to become residents of the territory and said it would close Pillar Point by the end of May. Many had been denied residency elsewhere because of criminal records. The Civil Aid Service took control of the camp at midnight on Wednesday and imposed a daily six-hour curfew from midnight for those who refused to leave.

A scuffle broke out in the early hours after security guards stopped some 50 boatpeople from leaving the camp but no one was injured, the security bureau spokeswoman said. On Wednesday, many families loaded refrigerators, washing machines, televisions, cabinets, mattresses and other belongings onto trucks and left the camp. The government has offered the boatpeople a removal allowance ranging from HK$3,950 to HK$11,410 (US$506 to US$1,463) depending the size of their family.

Reuters - June 1st, 2000.