~ Le Viêt Nam, aujourd'hui. ~
The Vietnam News

Year :      [2003]      [2002]      [2001]      [2000]      [1999]      [1998]      [1997]

Vietnam defense chief says U.S. visit set for nov.

HANOI - Vietnamese Defense Minister Pham Van Tra said on Tuesday he would make an historic post-war visit to the United States in November, adding that the U.S. Navy could make a port call before the end of the year.

"We have decided to make it (the Washington visit) in early November at the earliest pending the government's decision," Tra told reporters on the sidelines of the opening session of Vietnam's parliament, the National Assembly. The first American trip by any Hanoi defense minister since the Vietnam War ended in 1975 comes at the invitation of Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, and reciprocates one paid by then U.S. defense chief William Cohen in March 2000.

The two countries restored diplomatic ties in 1995 and signed a bilateral trade pact that took effect in December 2001. Tra, in his first public comments on the trip, said it would "enhance the understanding between the armies of the two countries," and increase cooperation in Missing in Action (MIA) cases. He said that issues to be discussed included the after-effects of Agent Orange, the defoliant U.S. forces used to deny Vietnamese combatants food and forest cover. Vietnam and some U.S. veterans say Agent Orange harmed the health of those who were exposed to it.

While both countries have made significant progress in commercial ties, defense and military links have taken longer given the bitter legacy of the war between the communist north and the U.S.-backed southern state based in Saigon, now Ho Chi Minh City.

A Navy ship visit to Ho Chi Minh would be a major step forward. Asked about it, Tra said, "On this, the U.S. side has raised the issue, on our Vietnamese side we are ready to let the U.S. ships in our waters." Asked if that might come before the end of 2003, he said it could take place "within this year," but added: "We have not fixed the date." In a sign of a slow thaw in the sensitive military area, Hanoi agreed recently to permit a search of classified government files for information on any U.S. prisoners held after the war.

About 58,000 Americans were killed in the war, while Hanoi says it lost three million military and civilians.

By Christina Toh-Pantin - Reuters - October 21, 2003