Timetable drawn up for commercial-banking reforms
HANOI - Vietnam is set to press ahead with reforms of its
debt-ridden state banking sector, long called for by
international lenders.
The five-year programme will involve restructuring the
six main state-owned commercial banks, which between
them account for more than 70 per cent of all lending
and are all heavily exposed to bad debts from
state-owned enterprises.
"The programme will be submitted to the government
for approval later this month," an official in the strategy
department of Vietnam's central bank said.
International consultants have been working with the
central bank on the restructuring plans for each bank.
The central bank is to issue debenture bonds and set up
a company to deal in an estimated six trillion dong
(about HK$3.3 billion) in mortgaged assets from
overdue loans, the official said.
International lenders have long urged the government to
press ahead with the restructuring programme, saying it
is vital for the security of Vietnam's banking system.
The reform was listed as a near-term priority in a report
the World Bank prepared for an annual review meeting
of international donors last month.
The report urged the government to approve the
restructuring plans for each state-owned bank as soon
as possible along with agreed milestones and
benchmarks for implementing them.
The plans should establish safeguards to ensure the
separation of commercial lending from policy lending
and improved credit-risk assessment, as well as
measures to improve the banks' management and their
number of branches and staff, the report said.
Earlier this year the Asian Development Bank expressed
concern about the slow pace of the government's
financial sector reforms, which are being supported by a
raft of aid and soft loans from the international
community.
Agence France Presse - July 5, 2000.
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