~ Le Viêt Nam, aujourd'hui. ~
The Vietnam News

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Vietnam's cold spell destroys rice crops

HANOI - Vietnam's longest cold spell in 18 years has destroyed a third of the early winter-spring rice crop, state media said yesterday. Cold weather which began on Dec 26 has destroyed a total of 10,000 ha of rice crops across 32 northern provinces.

In Thai Binh province, south-east of Hanoi, as much as a third of early rice seedlings were wiped out, the state-run Viet Nam News reported. Meteorologists say the cold spell is the earliest and longest the country has seen since 1984-85. Temperatures in some parts of the mountainous border provinces of Lao Cai and Lang Son have plunged to minus 6 deg C.

In spite of the horrific weather, Mr Tong Khiem, deputy head of the agriculture and rural development ministry's agro-forestry department, blamed the losses on farmers failing to heed warnings to sow their seedlings earlier than usual. He also chastised them for not covering their crop with nylon sheets to guard against frost.

However, he said the situation was tempered by the fact that between 80 and 90 per cent of the winter-spring rice harvest traditionally comes from seedlings planted after the week-long Lunar New Year festival of Tet, which this year begins on Feb 1.

The country's main rice crop occurs during the summer-autumn season. Vietnam's rice farming sector has undergone a major transformation in the past decade, taking the country from being a net importer of rice before 1989 to the world's third biggest exporter last year.

Agence France Presse - January 11, 2003.