Chretien rebukes Vietnam over Canadian's execution
OTTAWA - Canada suspended all ministerial contacts with
Vietnam yesterday as Jean Chretien, the Prime Minister, delivered a
scathing indictment of Hanoi's execution of a Canadian woman
convicted of heroin smuggling.
The prime minister told the House of Commons that Canada
"absolutely condemns" the April 24 execution of Nguyen Thi Hiep,
a Toronto-area seamstress who was convicted in 1997 of smuggling
5.4 kilograms of heroin at Hanoi's main airport a year earlier.
"We deplore this absolutely unacceptable conduct of the
government of Vietnam. We have made all the steps possible to
make sure that they understand such actions cannot be acceptable,"
Mr. Chretien said.
Later Maria Minna, the International Co-operation Minister, said
Canada had suspended all ministerial-level contact with Vietnam
and is reviewing its relations with that country because of the
execution by firing squad.
"I am also indefinitely postponing upcoming consultations on existing
development assistance and future programming in Vietnam," she
told MPs. "The Vietnam authorities have not responded to any of
the concerns that have been raised by the government and we
remain completely unsatisfied with the official pronouncements."
The federal government said it will cancel negotiations scheduled for
June in Hanoi to discuss future development aid to Vietnam.
Canada currently provides about $16-million a year for various
programs, which include assistance for technology training,
protecting the environment and alleviating poverty.
But Ms. Minna conceded that Canada is reluctant to cut off
humanitarian aid because it would punish impoverished Vietnamese
who are not to blame for Ms. Nguyen's death.
Existing programs are not immediately affected, nor is humanitarian
aid that Canada donates through international arrangements with
other countries, such as providing money for food.
Ms. Minna said Canada has also requested that Vietnam return the
remains of Ms. Nguyen to her family in Brampton, Ont. Canada has
also requested the release of Ms. Nguyen's mother, Tran Thi Cam,
who is still in jail. She was given a life sentence.
The Canadian government is growing increasingly angry that eight
days after Ms. Nguyen's execution, Vietnamese authorities still have
not answered Canada's questions on why she was put to death in
secret just two months after Canadian authorities sent evidence to
Vietnam that she might have been tricked into carrying drugs.
In a brief public statement, Vietnam's foreign ministry dismissed
Canada's concerns as carrying no legal weight compared to the fair
public court hearing that sent Ms. Nguyen to death row in 1997.
Despite Mr. Chretien's strong criticism of Vietnam, Peter MacKay,
the Conservative House leader, attacked the prime minister for not
personally intervening on behalf of Ms. Nguyen.
He pointed out that Bill Clinton, the U.S. President, had tried to
save the woman's life, and then Mr. MacKay asked: "Why did the
prime minister not do the same thing -- pick up the phone and
extend a lifeline to a Canadian citizen?"
Mr. Chretien did not respond to the direct question but used the
opportunity to recount the talks he held with Mr. Clinton over a
four-hour golf game in Washington on Saturday.
The prime minister said he told the president and Sandy Berger, the
U.S. National Security Advisor, about his recent trip to the Middle
East and assured the House that the Americans were "very happy"
with the 12-day mission.
By Robert Fife - National Post - May 2, 2000.
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