~ Le Viêt Nam, aujourd'hui. ~
The Vietnam News

[Year 1997]
[Year 1998]
[Year 1999]
[Year 2000]
[Year 2001]
[Year 2002]

Hanoi club attracts Vietnam's elite as poor look on

HANOI - Loud, glitzy and ostentatious, Hanoi's hottest nightspot, the New Century Discotheque, is a magnet for Vietnam's small legion of pop stars, models, and scions of government officials. It is easy to see the attraction. The decor is as stylish as the hippest clubs in London or New York and artists from the southern boomtown of Ho Chi Minh City are regularly flown up to perform their latest hits.

Scantily clad dancers gyrating on podiums above the dance floor provide an eye-pleasing touch, while private karaoke booths are on hand for those feeling the urge to burst into song. With the entrance fee set at a modest 40,000 dong (2.50 dollars), the club also attracts university students, expatriates and middle class Hanoians keen to rub shoulders with the capital's elite.

However, in a communist state where GDP per capita hovers around a paltry 400 dollars a year, the contrasting lifestyles enjoyed by those inside the multi-levelled club and those on the outside are extreme. For the cost of a bottle of whisky -- ranging from a mere 65 dollars up to a staggering 180 dollars -- one of the multitude of cyclo or rickshaw drivers waiting outside could put their feet up for a couple of months.

But in Vietnam's deeply traditional Confucian society, where maintaining face is all important, there are few better places in the capital to flaunt one's financial prowess than the New Century. Indeed, why have one bottle of a 150-dollar cognac for a table of six when you can have two or three at the same time? Such sights are as common as the prostitutes filling the bar stools casting for customers.

"On Friday and Saturday nights it is very busy and many of the people are extremely rich and literally scatter money, giving us tips for lighting their cigarettes or showing them to the toilet," said one waiter who asked to remain anonymous. "Some of them are children of Communist Party members and government officials, others are businessmen," he added. Beneath the club's flash veneer though lurks the slightly troubling question of how people in their 20s and early 30s can afford such extravagance in one of the world's poorest countries.

"Sometimes I ask myself how they can spend all that money in one night," said Sonny, the club's resident Filipino DJ. "But they don't just do it for one night, they do it often, several times a week." The heavy security presence, which, according to several waiters, includes undercover, gun-carrying guards hired from police ranks, appear keen to keep observers guessing. "Leave now," one told a reporter asking a table of young, affluent-looking cognac sippers about their lifestyle. "You are not allowed to talk to these people."

However, ask a cyclo driver outside and you get a wry smile and a mumbled comment about rampant corruption in the party and the government. With cabinet ministers receiving an annual salary of around 1,350 dollars and the prime minister officially taking home a mere 1,640 dollars, it is easy to understand such cynicism. Vietnam frequently ranks among the most corrupt countries in the world in surveys carried out by anti-graft organizations. Indeed, the issue of corruption has generated unprecedented levels of public discontent since the arrest of the country's most infamous mafia boss in December.

The continuing investigation into the activities of Nam Cam, the southern "Godfather" from Ho Chi Minh City, has revealed the extent to which corruption has enveloped the state apparatus. Two members of the party's powerful 150-strong Central Committee were expelled last month for their links to the gang, while scores more party members and top police officials have been arrested or disciplined. Connections between the New Century and some senior-level government officials, although not necessarily illegal, allegedly run deep. The son of one top Communist Party leader is widely believed to be among the investors.

However, all attempts to find out the names of the owners were met with a stony silence, while the club's manager, who gave his name as Minh, simply said the stakeholders were "Vietnamese people". Whoever they are, they have influence or at least high-ranking sponsors who have allowed the club to use the premises of the neighbouring National Library as a carpark for their Mercedes-driving patrons. The owners also appear eager to remain Hanoi's only nightspot catering to the cream of the urban elite.

Vietnam's notoriously corrupt police demand bribes from bar owners to remain in business on a regular basis -- as one local manager of a popular drinking hole put it: "We have to pay every month to keep our licence, we have to pay to play loud music, we have to pay to stay open late." So when the rival Hale Club opened for business last August hoping to lure people from the New Century, few were surprised when two months later it was forced to close by police for a variety of alleged offences. It subsequently reopened in December but with noticeably more modest ambitions.

By Ben Rowse - Agence France Presse - August 20, 2002.