~ Le Viêt Nam, aujourd'hui. ~
The Vietnam News

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Foreign carmakers oppose higher Vietnam tax

HANOI - Foreign carmakers said on Wednesday a proposed hike in consumption tax by Vietnam could raise the price of a standard car by as much as 50 percent next year and cripple the young industry.

"It would be so catastrophic for both producers and consumers if they go ahead with the new taxes," said an official of Vietnam Automobile Manufacturers Association (VAMA). The association groups 11 foreign companies, including Toyota Motor Corp , Vidamco, a local venture with General Motor Corp Daewoo, and Ford Motor Co .

Auto sales could drop by as much as 90 percent by 2005 if the government ratifies the tax, VAMA said. The group expected to sell 33,000 units this year, up 22 percent from 2002 if the tax was unchanged. The proposal seeks to gradually increase special consumption tax rates for locally assembled automobiles to a ceiling of 70 percent by 2005, up from a current range of between 1.5 and five percent depending on the vehicle type. "With that kind of tax, we will all have to close our business," said the VAMA official.

Imported automobiles are currently subject to tax rates of up to 100 percent. Vietnam defended the higher tax as necessary. "The new tax is not aimed at hurting the local automobile assemblers but rather to allow fair competition between Vietnam's auto producers and foreign imports as Vietnam is preparing to enter WTO and ASEAN's free trade zone," an official from the General Tax Bureau told Reuters on Wednesday.

She also added that automobile assemblers should consider scaling back their "current thick margins" to stay competitive. While motorcycles are still the vehicles of choice for Vietnam's 80 million people, rising disposable incomes have spurred purchases of cars. First quarter auto sales of the 11 foreign-invested firms rose nearly 34 percent year-on-year.

Reuters - May 7, 2003.