~ Le Viêt Nam, aujourd'hui. ~
The Vietnam News

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State tells Vietnam it opposes bill on flag

RICHMOND — The State Department is assuring Vietnamese officials that it opposes a Virginia bill calling for the display of the flag of long-defeated South Vietnam, but the bill's sponsor says his state doesn't kowtow to that federal department.

"It's disconcerting to say the least," said Delegate Robert D. Hull, Falls Church Democrat. "You think the State Department is working for you, and now you find out they are working for someone else." Secretary of State Colin L. Powell this week sent a letter to Vietnamese Foreign Minister Nguyen Dy Nien and the U.S. Embassy in Hanoi saying his agency had communicated publicly and privately with key members of the Virginia legislature its displeasure with the measure.

However, the State Department did not tell Vietnamese officials that Virginia lawmakers would not debate the measure, said Brenda Greenberg, a spokeswoman for the State Department. The Washington Times reported Tuesday that Mr. Hull's bill would require all state functions — including those at schools — where flags of foreign nations are displayed to fly the flag of defeated South Vietnam instead of the flag of communist Vietnam.

"I am not stopping. I just now signed a letter to [the Senate Rules Committee chairman] asking that I at least be given the chance to explain my bill, as legislative courtesy, even if the outcome is known in advance," Mr. Hull said. The United States recognizes only one Vietnamese flag, that of communist Vietnam. Mr. Hull said he has not been contacted by Mr. Powell. "Certainly, I would remember that call," he said, noting that Mr. Powell, a highly decorated combat veteran of the Vietnam War, lives in Virginia.

The only communication he has received from the State Department was a Feb. 5 letter from Deputy Secretary of State Richard L. Armitage. The letter expresses the department's "deep concerns" about the legislation and asks the legislature to "not act favorably" on the bill. The House passed the bill last month 68-27. The day it passed — Jan. 31 — marked the 35th anniversary of the Tet Offensive, begun by communist guerrillas against U.S. and South Vietnamese troops in 1968. The attack shocked Washington in its ferocity and was one of the turning points of the war.

The bill is now before the Senate Rules Committee, which is scheduled to meet Monday afternoon. The committee's chairman, state Sen. Malfourd W. Trumbo, Fincastle Republican, could decide to not give the bill a hearing. Mr. Hull, however, hopes he will get a chance to defend his legislation as a matter of "legislative courtesy." "I have many constituents who support this bill, and I feel that I have an obligation to follow through on this bill for them," Mr. Hull said in a letter to Mr. Trumbo yesterday. Mr. Trumbo was not available for comment yesterday.

The latest census figures show that about 34,000 people of Vietnamese descent live in Virginia. Most live in Northern Virginia, and most of them come from what was once South Vietnam, Mr. Hull said. The flag of South Vietnam had a gold background with three red stripes through the middle, representing the country's three regions. Mr. Hull said "99.999 percent of those people came from communities that were in South Vietnam, [and] 1,309 Virginians died defending that flag. ... Now it causes them a great deal of pain to see the communist flag at events when it is not their heritage."

By Mary Shaffrey - The Washington Times - February 15, 2003.


Powell contacts Vietnam over Virginia flag flap

RICHMOND - Secretary of State Colin Powell sent a letter to the Vietnamese government seeking to defuse tensions over a bill in the Virginia legislature that promotes the flag of former South Vietnam, the State Department said Friday. The bill's sponsor, however, said he had no plans to pull the legislation and said Powell had no right to interfere.

"I didn't realize the State Department worked for the Vietnamese government. I thought they worked for us," said Delegate Robert D. Hull, a Democrat. The bill, which passed the state House two weeks ago and faces a vote in the Senate, requires that the flag of the former South Vietnam -- America's ally in the conflict three decades ago -- replace the flag of the current communist government at public schools and universities, whenever such flags are displayed.

The State Department said Powell explained in his letter that the bill remains under review in the Virginia legislature and that the department had contacted legislators about potential problems with it. Vietnamese Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Phan Thuy Thanh said earlier in the day Powell promised that the bill would be killed, a claim the State Department denied. Department officials said they would not seek their own outcome to the situation and that they expect the bill would be handled by the Virginia legislature in accordance with its own procedure.

The State Department has recently contacted Richmond, saying the bill could damage diplomatic relations the United States now has with its former adversary. Virginia's bill is the only one like it in the country, officials say. Hull said he introduced the legislation at the behest of the sizable Vietnamese-American community in his suburban Washington district, many of whom fled South Vietnam when it fell to Communist forces in 1975. Gov. Mark R. Warner said he had not been personally contacted by the State Department about the bill, but said Virginia should not intervene in international affairs.

"I know a number of Vietnamese-Americans feel strongly about this issue, but wading into which flag should be officially sanctioned isn't the proper role for Virginia," he said.

The Associated Press - February 15, 2003.