~ Le Viêt Nam, aujourd'hui. ~
The Vietnam News

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Vietnamese expected to get asylum in US

PHNOM PENH - A group of 24 Vietnamese asylum seekers are expected to receive refugee status from the United Nations, paving the way for their resettlement in the United States, a senior aide to Prime Minister Hun Sen said Monday. Om Yentieng, a personal adviser to Hun Sen, told reporters that "the UNHCR has a clear judgment that these people are refugees that need third country asylum."

The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees is the agency that adjudicates whether asylum seekers are legitimate refugees who could face persecution if they were repatriated. "I have not received anything officially yet but what I've been told is that they all will receive refugee status," he said. He expected the group to be resettled in the United States, which has offered to take them. The 24 hill tribespeople were taken into custody in the eastern Cambodian province of Mondulkiri near the Vietnamese border in mid-March. They had crossed into Cambodia from the Vietnamese Central Highlands after unrest in February linked to disputes over land and religious rights. Many members of the hill tribe minorities in Vietnam are Christians, unlike the majority of Vietnamese who are Buddhists.

Vietnam has accused the United States of attempting to destabilise the region with its offer of asylum for the group. Vietnam has requested Cambodia send them home. John Farvolden, the acting director of the U.N. refugee agency office in Cambodia, confirmed Monday that the 23 men and 1 woman had been formally interviewed by the agency. He declined further comment. US Ambassador to Cambodia Kent Wiedemann said US immigration officials were standing by to process the group, which could be completed by the end of the week.

The Associated Press - April 10, 2001.


Vietnam's Envoy In Cambodia Slams UN Over Refugees

PHNOM PENH - Vietnam's ambassador to Cambodia said Tuesday the United Nations shouldn't have declared as refugees a group of 24 Vietnamese hill tribespeople who had crossed into Cambodia. Nguyen Duy Hong said the U.N. merely wanted the group, which fled Vietnam following unrest in the country's Central Highlands area in February and March, to go to third countries and demanded to know the reasons why they had been designated refugees.

"We don't consider them refugees," he said. "They are simply illegal border crossers." The Cambodian government and the U.S. Embassy both said Monday that the office of the U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees had declared the 23 man and one woman legitimate refugees. Ambassador Hong implied the UNHCR didn't have humanitarian goals in mind and that it was being manipulated by the U.S. Vietnam had sought the return of the 24. John Farvolden, the acting director of the UNHCR office in Cambodia, said Tuesday he wasn't at liberty to reveal why the group was granted refugee status, other than to say members of the group met criteria in a 1951 convention relating to the status of refugees and its 1967 protocol.

International conventions allow the U.N. to grant refugee status to anyone fleeing their country of residence for several reasons, including a justifiable fear of persecution in their own country on the basis of religion or ethnicity, or because of political beliefs or opinions, or because of particular social affiliations.

The Associated Press - April 10, 2001.